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Lam Research

TCP 9600 Metal

EtchLam Research TCP 9600 family
Research Quality: 50% complete

Provisional entry — research in progress

This page was generated automatically from cited public sources and hasn't completed the full research pass yet. Every specification shown carries its source; more detail is added as research completes.

The Lam Research TCP 9600 Metal is a single-wafer, vacuum load-locked, low-pressure metal etch system from the Rainbow platform. The TCP 9600 Metal can be configured for 150mm (6 inch) or 200mm wafers. The TCP 9600 Metal includes a decoupled source quartz (DSQ) strip module for photoresist removal.[1][2][3]

TCP 9600 Metal — Inventory photo
Fig. 01TCP 9600 MetalInventory photo[4]

Power

3 (AE RFG 1250)[3]

Vacuum

0 - 100 mTorr[2]

Performance

> 8000 Å/min[1]

Gas delivery

Cl2, BCl3, HBr, SF6, CF4, Ar, N2, O2, He[2]

What it is

The TCP 9600 Metal is part of Lam Research's Rainbow platform. The system is a single-wafer, vacuum load-locked metal etch system that operates at low pressure. Configurations may include a standard mechanical interface (SMIF) for wafer handling, a decoupled source quartz (DSQ) strip module for photoresist removal, and a single process chamber.[7][8][9]

How it works

The TCP 9600 Metal operates at process pressures from 0 to 100 mTorr. Top electrode power ranges from 0 to 1250 W, and lower electrode power ranges from 0 to 1200 W. Process temperature is typically 55 °C. The system uses an adjustable monochromator for endpoint detection. The process module includes an electrostatic chuck with helium backside cooling and a fixed-gap 8-inch TCP coil. Endpoint detection uses dual photodiodes at wavelengths of 703 nm and 261.8 nm. The system is equipped with a decoupled source quartz (DSQ) strip module for photoresist removal.[2][3]

The system provides an aluminum etch rate greater than 8000 Å per minute with a non-uniformity of ±15%. System reliability is specified with an uptime typically greater than 85%, a mean time between failures (MTBF) greater than 125 hours, a mean time to change (MTTC) of 12 hours, and a mean time to repair (MTTR) less than 4 hours.[9]

Where it fits in the process flow

General reference — not yet source-verified

Metal etch systems are used to pattern metal layers deposited on semiconductor wafers. The Lam Research TCP 9600 Metal is a single-wafer etcher that operates in a vacuum load-locked environment, making it suitable for high-volume manufacturing of interconnect structures. Etching typically follows metal deposition and photoresist patterning, and precedes subsequent dielectric deposition or contact formation.

Applications

The system supports process gases including Cl2, BCl3, HBr, SF6, CF4, Ar, N2, O2, and He. The decoupled source quartz (DSQ) strip module removes photoresist after etching.[2]

What do the numbers mean?

Power & electrical2

Number of RF generators
3 (AE RFG 1250)[3]2 sources
Accurate?
Power supply requirements
208V, 80A, 3-Phase, 50/60Hz[3]2 sources
Accurate?

Vacuum & pumping1

Process pressure range
0 - 100 mTorr[2]2 sources
Accurate?

Wafer handling2

Supported wafer sizes
150mm (6 inch) and 200mm[1]
Accurate?
Wafer clamp
Electrostatic chuck (ESC) with helium backside cooling[3]2 sources
Accurate?

Gas & chemistry1

Process gases
Cl2, BCl3, HBr, SF6, CF4, Ar, N2, O2, He[2]2 sources
Accurate?

Optics & imaging1

Endpoint detection
Dual photodiode, wavelengths 703nm and 261.8nm[3]
Accurate?

Performance2

Aluminum etch rate
> 8000 Å/min[1]
Accurate?
Aluminum non-uniformity
+/- 15%[1]
Accurate?

Control & software1

Software version
Envision 1.6.1-012[3]2 sources
Accurate?

Configuration & options15

SMIF[7]
Accurate?
DSQ[7]
Accurate?
1 Ch[7]
Accurate?
Top electrode power
0 - 1250 W[2]2 sources
Accurate?
Lower electrode power
0 - 1200 W[2]2 sources
Accurate?
Process temperature
55 °C[2]2 sources
Accurate?
Endpoint detection
Adjustable monochromator[2]
Accurate?
Electrode gap
Fixed gap 8 inch TCP coil[3]2 sources
Accurate?
DSQ strip module
Included[2]
Accurate?
System uptime
Typically > 85%[1]
Accurate?
Mean time to change (MTTC)
12 hours[1]
Accurate?
Mean time between failures (MTBF)
> 125 hours[1]
Accurate?
Mean time to repair (MTTR)
< 4 hours[1]
Accurate?
Endpoint detection
Adjustable monochromator; dual photodiodes at 703nm and 261.8nm[8]
Accurate?
Endpoint detection
Adjustable monochromator; dual photodiode at 703nm and 261.8nm[2]
Accurate?
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What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • Process pressure range0 - 100 mTorr[2]
  • Process gasesCl2, BCl3, HBr, SF6, CF4, Ar, N2, O2, He[2]
  • Number of RF generators3 (AE RFG 1250)[3]
  • Power supply requirements208V, 80A, 3-Phase, 50/60Hz[3]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

What wafer sizes does the TCP 9600 Metal support?

The TCP 9600 Metal can be configured for 150 mm (6 inch) or 200 mm wafers.[8]

What is the aluminum etch rate of the TCP 9600 Metal?

The system provides an aluminum etch rate greater than 8000 Å per minute.[8][9]

What process gases are supported by the TCP 9600 Metal?

The system supports Cl2, BCl3, HBr, SF6, CF4, Ar, N2, O2, and He.[8][2]

What endpoint detection method does the TCP 9600 Metal use?

The system uses dual photodiodes at wavelengths of 703 nm and 261.8 nm, with an adjustable monochromator for endpoint detection.[8][2]

Does the TCP 9600 Metal include a photoresist strip module?

Yes, the system is equipped with a decoupled source quartz (DSQ) strip module for photoresist removal.[8][2]

What are the reliability metrics for the TCP 9600 Metal?

System uptime is typically greater than 85%, mean time between failures (MTBF) is greater than 125 hours, mean time to change (MTTC) is 12 hours, and mean time to repair (MTTR) is less than 4 hours.[8][9]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the TCP 9600 Metal are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the TCP 9600 Metal are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the TCP 9600 Metal are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the TCP 9600 Metal are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the TCP 9600 Metal are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the TCP 9600 Metal is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

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Sources & citations

Sources (9)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]semigroup.com — semigroup.comsemigroup.com
  2. [2]semistarcorp.com — semistarcorp.comsemistarcorp.com
  3. [3]solutions-on-silicon.com — solutions-on-silicon.comsolutions-on-silicon.com
  4. [4]Inventory photo
  5. [5]Inventory photo
  6. [6]Inventory photo
  7. [7]inventory listing
  8. [8]waferpedia.com — waferpedia.comwaferpedia.com
  9. [9]https://www.semigroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/LamResearchTCP9600.pdf — semigroup.comsemigroup.com
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Last updated Oct 3, 2026.

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