Waferpedia

Hitachi

Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity

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What it is

The Hitachi Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity Test & Probe is a test and probe instrument for measuring resistivity and sheet resistance.[2]

How it works

General reference — not yet source-verified

A resistivity test and probe system measures electrical properties by contacting a conductive sample and determining resistivity and sheet resistance.

A four-point resistivity system separates current injection and voltage sensing so the measurement is based on the sample rather than on contact resistance.

Applications

The instrument is used for resistivity and sheet resistance measurement on wafers from two to twelve inch.[2]

What do the numbers mean?

Wafer handling1

Wafer size
2 to 12 inch[2]
Accurate?

Configuration & options5

Manufacturer
Hitachi[1]
Accurate?
Model
VR 120 S (also VR-120S)[1]
Accurate?
Measurement type
4-point resistivity / sheet resistance[2]
Accurate?
Category
Test & Probe[3]
Accurate?
Applications
Electronic properties[2]
Accurate?
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Where are the manuals?

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Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Not publicly documented

The following facts about the Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the Kokusai VR 120 S Resistivity is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

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Sources & citations

Sources (3)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]Equipment inventory listing
  2. [2]asef.a-star.edu.sg — asef.a-star.edu.sgasef.a-star.edu.sg
  3. [3]waferpedia.comwaferpedia.com
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Last updated Sep 26, 2026.

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